Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo Collection
Collection
Identifier: PCCLD-MSS-016
Scope and Contents
The collection contains annual and biennial reports to the Colorado State Governor from the Board of Commissioners and Officers of the Colorado Insane Asylum and Colorado State Hospital, Pueblo, and a 1932 thesis on those under psychiatric care of the State of Colorado. Volumes are cataloged as R 362.2 C.
The Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo opened as the Colorado State Insane Asylum on October 23, 1879 on 40 acres of land in northwest Pueblo donated by George M. Chilcott, Colorado's first United States senator. In 1917, the insane asylum was renamed the Colorado State Hospital. By 1923, the census the hospital climbed to 2,422 and continued to grow until 1961 when the hospital had nearly 6,000 patients. Like many state psychiatric hospitals at that time, it was a self-contained city, providing all the patients' needs within 300 acres of land on the main grounds and 5,000 acres at the dairy farm.
By 2005, however, the patient census declined to less than 450 patients, a result of the development of medications specifically for mental disorders, and a change in the philosophy and treatment of the mentally ill. The sign at the entrance still reads "Colorado State Hospital" although in 1991 the Colorado Department of Human Services psychiatric facilities names were changed to Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo.
The Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo opened as the Colorado State Insane Asylum on October 23, 1879 on 40 acres of land in northwest Pueblo donated by George M. Chilcott, Colorado's first United States senator. In 1917, the insane asylum was renamed the Colorado State Hospital. By 1923, the census the hospital climbed to 2,422 and continued to grow until 1961 when the hospital had nearly 6,000 patients. Like many state psychiatric hospitals at that time, it was a self-contained city, providing all the patients' needs within 300 acres of land on the main grounds and 5,000 acres at the dairy farm.
By 2005, however, the patient census declined to less than 450 patients, a result of the development of medications specifically for mental disorders, and a change in the philosophy and treatment of the mentally ill. The sign at the entrance still reads "Colorado State Hospital" although in 1991 the Colorado Department of Human Services psychiatric facilities names were changed to Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo.
Dates
- 1880 - 1918
Extent
.60 Linear Feet (1 box)
Language of Materials
English
- Psychiatric hospitals Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Pueblo (Colo.) Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Pueblo City-County Library District Special Collections Repository
Contact:
100 E Abriendo Ave
Pueblo Colorado 80910-2147 United States
aaron.ramirez@pueblolibrary.org
100 E Abriendo Ave
Pueblo Colorado 80910-2147 United States
aaron.ramirez@pueblolibrary.org
